Simple functional models for elementary steps in the total oxidation of methane over supported palladium catalysts were investigated using density functional theory. Three simple cluster models were proposed, namely, the palladium dimer and PdO diatomic and linear Pd O, to probe the mechanism of the
Density functional study of multiple H2 adsorption and activation on a Pd6 cluster
β Scribed by Yanjin Wang; Zexing Cao; Qianer Zhang
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 2003
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 314 KB
- Volume
- 376
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0009-2614
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
Density functional calculations are used to determine structures and stabilities of Pd 6 and hydride complexes Pd 6 (H) n (n ΒΌ 2; 4). Calculations show that a triplet state of Pd 6 with an elongated octahedral structure is the ground state and the Pd 6 cluster can activate the second H 2 molecule. Barriers of the rate-determining steps for the first H 2 and the second H 2 activation process are ca. 11 kcal/mol and ca. 7-9 kcal/mol, respectively. In the dihydrogen complexes, the H 2 -ligand behaves as donor in the molecular bonding between H 2 and Pd 6 . Chemisorbed hydrogen atoms prefer to bridge the Pd-Pd edges in the most stable hydride complexes Pd 6 (H) n (n ΒΌ 2; 4).
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
We present the results of a density functional calculation on adsorption of O 2 , CO, and their coadsorption at various sites of neutral, cationic, and anionic Pd 4 clusters. For all the clusters, the dissociative adsorption of oxygen sitting on Pd bridge sites is found to be preferable. Both O 2 an