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Demonstration of the linear dependence of proton magnetization transfer on polymer concentration in aqueous gels at two different field strengths

✍ Scribed by Jean J. Tessier; Kimberlee Potter; T. Adrian Carpenter; Laurance D. Hall; Jenny A. Tyler


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1994
Tongue
English
Weight
592 KB
Volume
32
Category
Article
ISSN
0749-1581

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

Saturation transfer experiments were performed at both 85 and 300 MHz to measure the magnetization transfer (MT) rate as a function of macromolecular concentration. For this purpose calcium alginate gels with an internal concentration gradient were manufactured from aqueous sodium alginate and calcium ions. Although aqueous sodium alginate did not exhibit any MT, the proton magnetization transfer rate in calcium alginate gels was found to depend linearly on the concentration of polysaccharide. Since the rate did not depend on the field strength, the dominant mechanism of MT in these systems is either chemical exchange or a highly efficient intermolecular cross‐relaxation process. The high sensitivity of MT to variation in polysaccharide concentration and mobility suggests that it is an excellent tool to monitor changes in the chemistry, mobility and concentration of slowly moving polymers in aqueous gels.