Deletion polymorphism in a Drosophila melanogaster heat shock gene
β Scribed by Sirotkin, Karl ;Bartley, Nancy ;Perry, William L. ;Briggs, Douglas ;Grell, Ed H. ;Morganelli, Christine
- Publisher
- Springer
- Year
- 1986
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 823 KB
- Volume
- 204
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0026-8925
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
We have continued the transcriptional analysis of the region of cytological locus 67B that contains the four small heat shock genes and other genes. Transcription from one of the heat shock genes in the region, hsp 26, takes place during high temperature treatment and at certain developmental stages, without heat shock, in several tissues, such as imaginal discs and adult ovaries. Observations of unexpected products after nuclease protection experiments provided the first indication of what genomic blot experiments showed to be small deletions. The alleles containing the deletion are expressed at the same level as the wild type allele. The deletion shortens the protein product, implying that it is in the coding region. Furthermore, flies homozygous for one of the deletion alleles are viable.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
A phenol oxidase enzyme (PHOX) has been identified on electrophoretic gels following simple activation by 50% propan-2-ol in phosphate buffer. Three electrophoretically detectable allozymes were found in natural populations and a structural locus (Phox) for this enzyme was mapped to position 80.6 on
Dipeptidase A (Dip-A), a new peptidase locus in Drosophila melanogaster, is located on the second chromosome at map position 55.2 and in the 41A-B; 42A2-3 interval in the salivary gland chromosomes. Three alleles are reported. In the Carpenter, North Carolina population the allele frequencies are: D
A natural population of D. melanogaster from Korea (Chungju) has been examined with respect to inversion polymorphism. Thirteen different inversions were found distributed approximately equally on chromosome pairs II and III. Some of them proved to be frequent and cosmopolitan, others rare and endem