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Dehydrochlorination behavior of flexible PVC pellets in NaOH solutions at elevated temperature

โœ Scribed by Shun-Myung Shin; T. Yoshioka; A. Okuwaki


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1998
Tongue
English
Weight
256 KB
Volume
67
Category
Article
ISSN
0021-8995

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โœฆ Synopsis


Flexible PVC pellets were treated at 150-250ะŠC in 0-7M NaOH solutions for 0-12 h. The degree of dehydrochlorination of flexible PVC pellets increased with increasing reaction temperature and was about 100% at 250ะŠC over 5 h. A porous char, 2-16 mm in pore size, was produced. The dehydrochlorination of PVC in the flexible PVC was proceeded by a first-order reaction in alkaline solution. The maximum rate of the dehydrochlorination for flexible PVC was reached at 5M NaOH. The apparent activation energies were 22-35 kcal/mol in 1-7 M NaOH for flexible PVC.


๐Ÿ“œ SIMILAR VOLUMES


Chemical recycling of flexible PVC by ox
โœ T. Yoshioka; K. Furukawa; T. Sato; A. Okuwaki ๐Ÿ“‚ Article ๐Ÿ“… 1998 ๐Ÿ› John Wiley and Sons ๐ŸŒ English โš– 149 KB ๐Ÿ‘ 2 views

Oxidative degradation of a flexible PVC pellet (F-PVC) with oxygen was carried out in 1-25-mol/kg(m)-H 2 O NaOH solutions, at 150 -260ยฐC and P O 2 1-10 MPa. Dehydrochlorination of F-PVC occurred first, followed by oxidation. The major products were oxalic acid, a mixture of benzenecarboxylic acids,