For a graph G, let ฯ 3 (G) = min{deg G x + deg G y + deg G z: {x, y, z} is an independent set in G}. Enomoto et al. [Enowoto et al., J Graph Theory 20 (1995), 419-422] have proved that the vertex set of a 2-connected graph G of order n with ฯ 3 (G) โฅ n is covered by two cycles, edges or vertices. Ex
Degree sums for edges and cycle lengths in graphs
โ Scribed by Brandt, Stephan; Veldman, Henk Jan
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1997
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 71 KB
- Volume
- 25
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0364-9024
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โฆ Synopsis
Let G be a graph of order n satisfying d(u) + d(v) โฅ n for every edge uv of G. We show that the circumference-the length of a longest cycle-of G can be expressed in terms of a certain graph parameter, and can be computed in polynomial time. Moreover, we show that G contains cycles of every length between 3 and the circumference, unless G is complete bipartite. If G is 1-tough then it is pancyclic or G = K r,r with r = n/2.
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