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Deformation-induced texture in cold-rolled Ag sheathed bi(2223) tapes

✍ Scribed by G. Grasso; A. Perin; R. Flükiger


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1995
Tongue
English
Weight
510 KB
Volume
250
Category
Article
ISSN
0921-4534

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✦ Synopsis


We have found that the Bi(2212) grains in unreacted Ag/Bi(2223) tapes at the end of the cold-rolling process show already a high degree of texture. X-ray diffraction analysis and current transport measurements at 77 K in magnetic fields up to 0.5 T have been performed before and after reaction on tapes with thicknesses in the range from 75 to 286 I~m (filament thicknesses between 30 and 115 Ixm). The critical current density j~ increases for smaller tape thicknesses, a maximum being found for a tape thickness of about 90 p,m, below which sausaging effects are observed. The mean misalignment angles of Bi(2223) grains in these tapes have been determined by angle-dependent transport critical current data at 77 K. We have found that the main reason for the enhancement of j¢ for thin tapes is due to the higher average texture of the Bi(2223) grains when compared to thick tapes. This is a direct consequence of the high degree of texture of Bi(2212) grains after the cold-rolling process, which has been observed here on 90 Ixm thick tapes with j~(77 K, 0 T) reaching between 25 and 30 kA/cm 2.


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Transport and AC susceptibility measurements have been performed in Ag sheathed Bi(Pb)2223 tapes. The complex susceptibility ( X' + ix"), has been measured as a function of temperature for various applied fields. From the X"(T) curves the values of the magnetic critical current density have been inf