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Decreased molybdenum emission in a carbon arc caused by zirconium carbide formation on the sample electrode

✍ Scribed by J.C. Burridge; I.J. Hewitt


Book ID
102622051
Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1983
Tongue
English
Weight
446 KB
Volume
154
Category
Article
ISSN
0003-2670

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✦ Synopsis


The presence of about 10% zirconium (as oxide) in alumina samples obtained by the ignition of aluminium 8-quinolinolate (precipitated as a trace-element collector) greatly decreased the intensity of molybdenum emission when the alumina was analysed by means of a cathode-layer carbon arc. Retention of the molybdenum on the sample electrode was confirmed with radioactive molybdenum-99. A prominent crystalline residue on the cathode, identified as ZrC by x-ray powder diffraction, was probably responsible for the decreased emission. Thus, zirconium crucibles cannot be used for the sodium carbonate fusion of samples in a spectrochemical procedure for determining traces of molybdenum in soils and plants.