Decrease of glucose in the human visual cortex during photic stimulation
✍ Scribed by Klaus-Dietmar Merboldt; Harald Bruhn; Wolfgang Hanicke; Thomas Michaelis; Jens Frahm
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1992
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 432 KB
- Volume
- 25
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0740-3194
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
Abstract
Localized proton NMR spectroscopy was used to study cerebral metabolism in the visual cortex of healthy adults during rest and photic stimulation. Basal lactate levels showed considerable interindividual differences ranging from below detectability (mM) to about 1 mM without consistent alterations during photic stimulation. Local brain glucose levels were significantly reduced (≈ 50%) during the entire period of photic stimulation and recovered to resting levels (≈0.8 mM)within 10 minafter the end of stimulation. This decrease reflects the establishment of a new equilibrium due to enhanced delivery (blood flow) and enhanced consumption. The absence of lactate accumulation supportsthe hypothesis of a rapid efflux of lactate from brain tissue under activated conditions.
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
## Abstract Using the localized spin‐echo ^1^H MRS technique, the water resonance and methyl resonance peaks of the cerebral metabolites N‐acetylaspartate (NAA at 2.0 ppm) and phosphocreatine/creatine (Cr at 3.0 ppm) were studied in the human visual cortex to detect and quantify the blood oxygenati
## Abstract The goal of this study was to determine the linearity of the blood oxygen level‐dependent (BOLD) response, as measured by functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), in category‐selective regions of human visual cortex. We defined regions of the temporal lobe that were selective to fa
## Abstract In vivo ^1^H NMR spectroscopy at 7 T was utilized to measure the changes in lactate concentration upon repeated identical visual stimuli, each lasting for 2 min. The average amplitude of these increases was found to be reduced over time (__P__ < 0.01), from 0.13 ± 0.02 μmol/g during the
## Abstract A paired‐stimuli paradigm combined with fMRI was utilized to study the effect of gradient acoustic noise on fMRI response in the human primary visual cortex (V1) in terms of the auditory‐visual cross‐modal neural interaction. The gradient noise generated during the fMRI acquisition was