𝔖 Bobbio Scriptorium
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Declining birth rates and growing populations

✍ Scribed by Kingsley Davis


Book ID
104630546
Publisher
Springer
Year
1984
Tongue
English
Weight
835 KB
Volume
3
Category
Article
ISSN
0167-5923

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✦ Synopsis


Excitement over declining fertility in the Third World needs caution for several reasons. First, it is now too late to "solve" the world's population problem. Second, the common belief that the birth decline is widespread and is affecting virtually all developing nations goes beyond the data. Third, the notion that birth rates are declining with great speed is not true when the rate is measured against either urbanization or mortality decline. Fourth, a sample of countries indicates that the decline is now slowing rather than accelerating. Fifth, the idea that the declines are due mainly to family planning, and can therefore be assured of continuance in the future, seems unwarranted.


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Sattenspiel and Harpending (1983, American Antiquity 48(3): 489-498) have stated that the life expectancy at birth (e0(0] which paleodemographers calculate from skeletal population data is actually the mean age at death (ad) of the population. Yet, only when a population is neither growing or declin