𝔖 Bobbio Scriptorium
✦   LIBER   ✦

De-regulated electric power markets and operating nuclear power plants: the case of British energy

✍ Scribed by James G. Hewlett


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2005
Tongue
English
Weight
169 KB
Volume
33
Category
Article
ISSN
0301-4215

No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.

✦ Synopsis


One issue addressed in almost all electric power restructuring/de-regulation plans in both the United States (US) and the United Kingdom (UK) was the recovery of operating nuclear power plant's spent fuel disposal costs and the expenditures to decommission the units when they are retired. Prior to restructuring, in theory at least, in both countries, electricity consumers were paying for the back end costs from operating nuclear power plants. Moreover, in virtually all cases in the US, states included special provisions to insure that consumers would continue to do so after power markets were de-regulated. When power markets in the UK were initially restructured/de-regulated and nuclear power privatized, the shareholders of British Energy (BE) were initially responsible for these costs. However, after electricity prices fell and BE collapsed, the British government shifted many of the costs to future taxpayers, as much as a century forward. If this was not done, the book value of BE's equity would have been about À3.5 billion pounds. That is, BE's liabilities would have been about À3.5 billion pounds greater than their assets. It is difficult to see how BE could remain viable under such circumstances.