๐”– Bobbio Scriptorium
โœฆ   LIBER   โœฆ

Data and model uncertainty estimation for linear inversion

โœ Scribed by Kasper van Wijk; John A. Scales; William Navidi; Luis Tenorio


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2002
Tongue
English
Weight
158 KB
Volume
149
Category
Article
ISSN
0956-540X

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โœฆ Synopsis


Summary

Inverse theory concerns the problem of making inferences about physical systems from indirect noisy measurements. Information about the errors in the observations is essential to solve any inverse problem, otherwise it is impossible to say when a feature โ€˜fits the dataโ€™. In practice, however, one seldom has a direct estimate of the data errors. We exploit the trade-off between data prediction and model or data structure to determine both model-independent and modelbased estimates of the noise characteristics from a single realization of the data. Noise estimates are then used to characterize the set of reasonable models that fit the data, for example, by bintersecting prior model parameter constraints with the set of data fitting models. This prior information can also be used to set bounds on the bias.We illustrate our methods with synthetic examples of vertical seismic profiling and cross-well tomography.


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## Abstract We investigate the use of general, non-l ย 2 measures of data misfit and model structure in the solution of the non-linear inverse problem. Of particular interest are robust measures of data misfit, and measures of model structure which enable piecewise-constant models to be constructed.