Dark matter detectors and the use of interaction location information for background suppression
β Scribed by Nigel J.T. Smith
- Book ID
- 103852426
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 2003
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 373 KB
- Volume
- 513
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0168-9002
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
Detector requirements, particularly the need for background rejection, in the search for weakly Interacting Massive Particles, one of the possible solutions to the cold dark matter problem, are broadly reviewed. The use of liquid Xenon as a target material is discussed in detail for the ZEPLIN I detector, a single phase scintillation detector operated by the UK Dark Matter Collaboration. The use of position sensitive information to remove photomultiplier based events, reduce backgrounds and help identify potential signal events is outlined.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
Characterization of gas jet targets has been carried out using pulsed X-ray radiography. A laser-plasma X-ray source was applied for backlighting of the targets to obtain X-ray shadowgraphs registered with a CCD detector. From the shadowgraphs, characteristics of the targets were determined.