Two unpublished cases with partial tandem duplication of 12p and one previously published case were studied by fluorescence in situ hybridization using 11 cosmid DNA probes from 12p. We propose that the smallest duplications of 12(p13.2pter) and 12(p13.lp13.33) produce the "trisomy 12p syndrome" whi
Cytogenetic and molecular analysis in trisomy 12p
β Scribed by Allen, Todd L.; Brothman, Arthur R.; Carey, John C.; Chance, Phillip F.
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1996
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 45 KB
- Volume
- 63
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0148-7299
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β¦ Synopsis
W e studied a male patient with de novo pure trisomy 12p syndrome by molecular analysis and fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) with markers from chromosome 12. G-banding studies demonstrated a 46,XY, 22p+ karyotype and the banding pattern and clinical findings suggested that the extra chromosomal material was derived from 12p. Trisomy 12p was confirmed by dosage analysis with chromosome 12p markers and FISH analysis with a whole chromosome 12 paint. The de novo re-arranged chromosome was of paternal origin.
A comparison of the clinical and cytogenetic findings in this patient was made with previously described cases of trisomy 12p. W e propose a classification system for 12p trisomy in order to better characterize the correlative relationships between specific cytogenetic constitution and phenotype.
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We report a case of mosaic trisomy 20, the most common autosomal mosaicism identified in amniocytes, ascertained in a woman referred for amniocentesis because of abnormal ultrasound at 18.1 weeks' gestation which revealed short femurs and nuchal thickening. Metaphase analysis of 98 clones revealed 4