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Cysteine: A potential source of error in amino acid analysis of mercaptoethane sulfonic or hydrochloric acid hydrolysates of proteins and peptides

✍ Scribed by Michael L.G. Gardner


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1984
Tongue
English
Weight
231 KB
Volume
141
Category
Article
ISSN
0003-2697

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✦ Synopsis


Hydrolysis of proteins and peptides with mercaptoethane sulfonic acid is liable to produce overestimation of the proline content owing to the production of ninhydrin-positive material (probably cysteine) which coelutes with proline on many ion-exchange analytical systems. A similar error occurs with HCl hydrolysis (especially in the presence of mercaptoethanol or thioglycollic acid) if care is not taken to oxidize cysteine during reconstitution of the hydrolysate before amino acid analysis.