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Cyclofunctionalisation of epoxyalcohol derivatives. 2. Stereo- and regiospecific conversion to 1,3-dioxolanes

✍ Scribed by Stuart W McCombie; William A Metz


Book ID
104227389
Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1987
Tongue
French
Weight
179 KB
Volume
28
Category
Article
ISSN
0040-4039

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✦ Synopsis


2,3-Epoxyalcohols react with paraformaldehyde and either cesium carbonate or potassium carbonate/phase-transfer catalyst in polar, aprotic solvents to give excellent yields of 4-(1-hydroxyalkyl)-1,3-dioxolanes, with inversion at C-2. Carbonates and carbamates of 2,3-epoxyalcohols undergo cyclisation induced by protic or Lewis acids, delivery of oxygen to C-2 being the dominant result2. A thorough study by


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