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Cyclodextrin Ketones with the Catalytic Group at the Secondary Rim and Their Effectiveness in Enzyme-Like Epoxidation of Stilbenes

✍ Scribed by Thomas Hauch Fenger; Lavinia G. Marinescu; Mikael Bols


Book ID
102830057
Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2011
Tongue
English
Weight
882 KB
Volume
2011
Category
Article
ISSN
1434-193X

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

Several new cyclodextrin ketones with a ketone attached to the secondary face of the cyclodextrin in the form of a 2,3‐O‐(2‐oxopropane‐1,3‐diyl) or 2‐oxo group are reported. These compounds and a selection of known cyclodextrin ketones having the ketone at the primary face were investigated as epoxidation catalysts for oxidation of stilbenes and styrene. A method for determination of k~cat~ in these epoxidations is presented, which was used to determine the rate accelerations for the cyclodextrin ketones relative to background reaction. The highest rate acceleration obtained for epoxidation of 4‐methoxy‐4′‐nitro‐trans‐stilbene was 221. The highest enantioselectivity obtained was 76 % ee of (S)‐styrene oxide.