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Cycloaddition reactions. A new type of cycloadduct from a substituted 2-vinylthiophen and dmad

✍ Scribed by Belen Abarca; Rafael Ballesteros; Concepcion Soriano


Book ID
104205099
Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1987
Tongue
French
Weight
580 KB
Volume
43
Category
Article
ISSN
0040-4020

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✦ Synopsis


Cycloaddition reactions between 2-(1-cyanoallyl)thiophen and the dienophiles diethyl azodicarboxylate, N-phenylmaleimide , methyl propiolate,and dimethyl acetylenedicarboxylate are reported. Products include simple benzo[b]thiophen carboxylates (13,19) and reduced derivatives (8,9,10,12,18), as a mixture of diastereoisomers, except in the adduct with diethyl azodicarboxylate. With dimethyl acetylenedicarboxylate a new type of tricyclic compound was also found (20).

We have previously reported, that 2-vinylthiophen' and 3-vinylthiophen' react with a number of simple dienophiles to give a variety of products, which include benzo[b]thiophencarboxylates and reduced derivatives, with a pattern of substituents unavailable by other routes. With acetylenic dienophiles, dimethyl acetylenedicarboxylate and methyl propiolate, 2-vinylthiophen gives also the dithienylcyclohexene esters (1) and ( 2). This type of product is unique in reported cycloaddition of simple vinylheterocycles, and were not formed in the similar reactions with 3-vinylthiophen. In this case also two new types of 2:l adducts (3) and (4) were obtained in the reaction with methyl propiolate.

The presence of substituents in the vinyl group of the vinylthiophens WR:E

(3) (4) (2)R :H


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## Abstract Tributylphosphane reacts with DMAD to give the crystalline adduct **2** which is stabilised by extensive delocalisation and whose formation involves an unusual rearrangement. The isomeric structure **7** for the previously reported adduct with triphenylphosphane is supported by ^13^C NM