The selectivity for a complex heterogeneously catalyzed reaction is examined for steady and periodic control of reactant concentration at the exterior catalyst surface. Cycling alters the selectivity by creating waves of concentrations within the catalyst which interact favorably in this instance. T
Cyclic operation of reaction systems: the influence of diffusion on catalyst selectivity
β Scribed by J.E. Bailey; F.J.M. Horn
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1972
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 833 KB
- Volume
- 27
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0009-2509
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β¦ Synopsis
Periodic operation of a catalyst pellet can produce greater selectivity than steady-state operation even when diffusional mass transfer resistance is very large. For the example discussed here improved selectivity is obtained at a switching frequency which is small enough to provide adequate penetration of the catalyst but which simultaneously is sufficiently large to maintain adsorption disequilibrium in the penetration region. The asymptotic dependence of average production rates on a Thiele modulus 7 is deduced for large r).
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
The competitive, consecutive reations A + B = J?, R + B = S are considered to occur within spherical or planar zones, initially containing only the reagent B and into which the reagent A diffuses. Depending upon whether B is immobile or can diffuse within the reaction zone, so will different distrib
## Abstract ReactionβDiffusionβSystems with charged particles are considered. Conditions for the appearance of dissipative structures because of disturbances of an uniform initial stationary state in continuous and simple compartment systems are derived. As an example the appearance of a dissipativ
In this second article on consecutive reactions in heterogeneous systems the effect of diffusion limitation on yield and selectivity is discussed for various orders of the reaction rates. A family of reactions including all combinations of zero-, first-and second-order reaction rates has been studie
## Ab&m&-Analysis IS made OQ the sffect of surface ddhslon on the selcctnnty of a catalyst for a consccutivc