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Cyclic isothermal stress-induced transformations in high temperature Cu–13.1Al–4.0Ni (wt.%) shape memory alloy single crystal wires

✍ Scribed by Ganesh K. Kannarpady; Abhijit Bhattacharyya


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2006
Tongue
English
Weight
415 KB
Volume
438-440
Category
Article
ISSN
0921-5093

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✦ Synopsis


Isothermal stress-induced transformations in Cu-13.1Al-4.0Ni (wt.%) single crystal wires were studied up to an overall strain of 8.62% and cycled until stabilization at test temperatures in the range, 25-175 • C, after the material had been heated from room temperature. A total of 26 cycles were needed for stabilization. A partial phase diagram of the cycled material is then developed. A second set of tests on the same material was carried out by heating the material to 175 • C and then cooling it to the test temperature, prior to the mechanical tests. A total of 18 cycles were needed for stabilization. Two-way shape memory strain started to accumulate from the 39th mechanical cycle, rising to as high as 3% at the end of the 44th cycle. No plastic strain was observed during the entire sequence of 44 cycles.


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Motivated by eventual applications as high temperature actuators, cyclic isothermal stress-induced transformations of Cu-13.3Al-4.0Ni (wt.%) single crystal wires with stress-free transformation temperatures: M f = 80 °C, M s = 100.5 °C, A s = 104.5 °C and A f = 117 °C were studied under the two adve