This book explores the many connections that bioethical thinking has with social reality. Bioethics, if it is to be effective, must engage with and address the actualities of modern life: policies, regulations, markets, opinions, and technological advances. In these original contributions fifteen no
Cutting Through the Surface: Philosophical Approaches to Bioethics (Value Inquiry Book Series. Values in Bioethics, 211)
β Scribed by Tuija Takala, Peter Herissone-Kelly, Soren Holm
- Year
- 2009
- Tongue
- English
- Leaves
- 277
- Category
- Library
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
What is the role of philosophy in bioethics? Academics often see bioethical studies as too practical while decision makers tend to see them as too theoretical. This book celebrates the 50th birthday of Professor Matti H?yry by exploring the troubled relationship between theory and practice in the ethical assessment of medicine, health care, and new technologies. Values in Bioethics (ViB), co-sponsored by the International Association of Bioethics, makes available original philosophical books in all areas of bioethics, including medical and nursing ethics, health care ethics, research ethics, environmental ethics, and global bioethics. The Value Inquiry Book Series (VIBS) is an international scholarly program, founded in 1992 by Robert Ginsberg, that publishes philosophical books in all areas of value inquiry, including social and political thought, ethics, applied philosophy, aesthetics, feminism, pragmatism, personalism, religious values, medical and health values, values in education, values in science and technology, humanistic psychology, cognitive science, formal axiology, history of philosophy, post-communist thought, peace theory, law and society, and theory of culture.
β¦ Table of Contents
CONTENTS......Page 6
FOREWORD......Page 12
PREFACE......Page 14
Introduction. BIOETHICS: WHAT LIES UNDER THE SURFACE?
......Page 16
Part One. WHAT IS BIOETHICS AND WHERE SHOULD IT BE GOING?......Page 22
One. WHY "DEFINITIONS" MATTER IN DEFINING BIOETHICS?......Page 24
Two. ETHICS BEYOND APPLICATION......Page 34
Three. UTILITARIANISM AND LIBERALISM......Page 44
Part Two. HOW TO DO BIOETHICS?......Page 54
Four. THE UNBEARABLE LIGHTNESS OF BIOETHICAL PRINCIPLES......Page 56
Five. THE METHOD OF WIDE REFLECTIVE EQUILIBRIUM IN BIOETHICS......Page 66
Six. BUT HOW COULD THEY KNOW? REFLECTIONS ON THE ROLE OF PHILOSOPHY AND PHILOSOPHERS IN MEDICAL ETHICS......Page 70
Seven. DOES NURSING ETHICS FIT IN WITH PHILOSOPHY AND BIOETHICS?......Page 76
Part Three. DIGNITY, PRECAUTION, AND SOLIDARITY......Page 82
Eight. DIGNITY: YET ANOTHER LOOK......Page 84
Nine. AUTONOMY (AND A LITTLE BIT OF DIGNITY) IN BIOETHICS......Page 96
Ten. CONCEPTS AND DEFINITIONS OF THE PRECAUTIONARY PRINCIPLE: AN ETHICAL ANALYSIS......Page 104
Eleven. JUSTICE OR SOLIDARITY? THINKING ABOUT NORDIC PRIORITIZATION IN THE LIGHT OF RAWLS......Page 114
Twelve. WILL YOU STILL NEED ME, WILL YOU STILL FEED ME, WHEN IβM 64? AN ETHICAL PROBLEM FOR THE MODERN, COSMOPOLITAN ACADEMIC......Page 126
Part Four. TESTS AND EXPERIMENTS......Page 134
Thirteen. UNIVERSAL RAPID TESTING FOR INFECTIOUS DISEASE IN AIRPORTS AND PLACES OF PUBLIC CONTACT: A THOUGHT EXPERIMENT ABOUT THE ETHICAL CHALLENGES......Page 136
Fourteen. PIGS AND PRINCIPLES: THE USE OF ANIMALS IN RESEARCH......Page 150
Fifteen. RESEARCH ETHICS: A DECENT PROPOSAL......Page 158
Part Five. RATIONALITY, MORALITY, AND REPRODUCTION......Page 176
Sixteen. PARENTAL RESPONSIBILITY AND THE DUTY TO LOVE ONEβS CHILDREN......Page 178
Seventeen. THE MEANING OF SUFFERING: A CRITIQUE OF THE HΓYRY SYNDROME......Page 188
Eighteen. IS IT IRRATIONAL TO HAVE CHILDREN?......Page 198
Nineteen. HUMAN REPRODUCTION: SELFISH AND IRRATIONAL BUT NOT IMMORAL......Page 212
Twenty. GAMBLING, RISKS, AND REPRODUCTION: A REPLY TO MATTI HΓYRY......Page 226
Part Six. PHILOSOPHICAL RESPONSES TO ENHANCEMENTS......Page 234
Twenty-One. DO WE HAVE AN OBLIGATION TO MAKE SMARTER BABIES?......Page 236
Twenty-Two. YOUTHFUL LOOKS-NO MATTER WHAT IT COSTS?......Page 246
Twenty-Three. NEW LIFE FORMS: MIN OR MAX CYBORGS?......Page 254
ABOUT THE AUTHORS AND EDITORS......Page 262
INDEX......Page 270
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