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Current oscillations observed on a stainless steel electrode in Sulfuric Acid solutions with and without Chromic Acid

✍ Scribed by W. Lou; K. Ogura


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1995
Tongue
English
Weight
586 KB
Volume
40
Category
Article
ISSN
0013-4686

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✦ Synopsis


AkraetXurrent oscillations have been found during anodic polarization of a stainless steel stationary electrode in concentrated H,SO, solution or more dilute H,SO, solution containing an appropriate amount of CrO, . The potential range of current oscillations and the frequency were dependent on the potential scan rate, solution composition and concentration, and temperature. The occurrence of current oscillations was rationalized in terms of a periodic sequence of dissolution and reformation of the M(OH), film, which was formed by the reaction of divalent metal ions dissolved in the earlier stage of polarization of the stainless steel. The microstructure of the stainless steel exposed to current oscillations was observed by a scanning electron microscope.