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Curating gene variant databases (LSDBs): Toward a universal standard

✍ Scribed by Jacopo Celli; Raymond Dalgleish; Mauno Vihinen; Peter E.M. Taschner; Johan T. den Dunnen


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2011
Tongue
English
Weight
343 KB
Volume
33
Category
Article
ISSN
1059-7794

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✦ Synopsis


Gene variant databases or Locus-Specific DataBases (LSDBs) are used to collect and display information on sequence variants on a gene-by-gene basis. Their most frequent use is in relation to DNA-based diagnostics, giving clinicians and scientists easy access to an up-to-date overview of all gene variants identified worldwide and whether they influence the function of the gene ("pathogenic or not"). While literature on gene variant databases is extensive, little has been published on the process of database curation itself. Based on our extensive experience as LSDB curators and our contributions to database curation courses, we discuss the subject of database curation. We describe the tasks involved, the steps to take, and the issues that might occur. Our overview is a first step toward establishing overall guidelines for database curation and ultimately covers one aspect of establishing quality-assured gene variant databases.