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CuBr2/N,N,N′,N′-Tetra[(2-pyridal)methyl]ethylenediamine/Tertiary Amine as a Highly Active and Versatile Catalyst for Atom-Transfer Radical Polymerization via Activator Generated by Electron Transfer

✍ Scribed by Huadong Tang; Maciej Radosz; Youqing Shen


Book ID
102492562
Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2006
Tongue
English
Weight
125 KB
Volume
27
Category
Article
ISSN
1022-1336

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

Summary: A highly active and versatile CuBr~2~/N,N,N′,N′‐tetra[(2‐pyridal)methyl]ethylenediamine (CuBr~2~/TPEN)‐tertiary amine catalyst system has been developed for atom transfer radical polymerization via activator‐generated‐by‐electron‐transfer (AGET ATRP). The catalyst mediates good control of the AGET ATRPs of methyl acrylate, methyl methacrylate, and styrene at 1 mol‐% catalyst relative to initiator. A mechanism study shows that tertiary amines such as triethylamine reduces the CuBr~2~/TPEN complex to CuBr/TPEN.

The GPC traces of PSt, PMA, and PMMA prepared by AGET ATRP at 1 mol‐% of catalyst relative to initiator are monomodal and have low polydispersities.

magnified imageThe GPC traces of PSt, PMA, and PMMA prepared by AGET ATRP at 1 mol‐% of catalyst relative to initiator are monomodal and have low polydispersities.