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Crystallization of pure anhydrous polymorphs of carbamazepine by solution enhanced dispersion with supercritical fluids (SEDS™)

✍ Scribed by Anthony D. Edwards; Boris Yu Shekunov; Andreas Kordikowski; Robert T. Forbes; Peter York


Book ID
102398040
Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2001
Tongue
English
Weight
281 KB
Volume
90
Category
Article
ISSN
0022-3549

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✦ Synopsis


Pure anhydrous polymorphs of carbamazepine were prepared by solutionenhanced dispersion with supercritical ¯uids (SEDS TM ). Crystallization of the polymorphs was studied. Mechanisms are proposed that consider the thermodynamics of carbamazepine, supersaturation in the SEDS TM process, and the binary phase equilibria of organic solvents and the carbon dioxide antisolvent. a-Carbamazepine was crystallized at high supersaturations and low temperatures, b-carbamazepine crystallized from a methanol±carbon dioxide phase split, and g-carbamazepine crystallized via nucleation at high temperatures and low supersaturation.