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Crystal Structure of (−)-Corycavinium (+)-10-Camphorsulfonate, a biosynthetic intermediate to hexahydrobenzo[c]phenanthridine alkaloids

✍ Scribed by Miyoko Kamigauchi; Yuko Noda; Kinuko Iwasa; Zjujiro Nishijo; Toshimasa Ishida; Yasuko In; Wolfgang Wiegrebe


Book ID
102857349
Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1994
Tongue
German
Weight
532 KB
Volume
77
Category
Article
ISSN
0018-019X

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

The crystal structure of (−)‐corycavinium (+)‐10‐camphorsulfonate has been investigated by X‐ray analysis. The structure of (−)‐corycavinium ion (  (−)‐(7__S__,13__S__,14__R__)‐5,6,13,13a‐tetrahydro‐13a‐hydroxy‐7‐methyl‐2,3;9,10‐bis(methylenedioxy)‐8__H__‐dibenzo[a,g]quinolizinium), has been determined. The conformation with B/C‐cis‐conjunction, a twisted half‐chair of ring B, and a half‐chair of ring C, as well as α‐oriented substituted groups N…Me, C…Me, and C…OH is revealed. Feeding experiments with cell suspension cultures of Corydalis incisa (Papaveraceae) defined the intermediacy of (−)‐corycavinium in the route from protoberberine‐type to hexahydrobenzo[c]phenanthridine‐type of alkaloids. On the basis of the present crystal conformation, the stereospecificity of the relating enzyme is biogenetically considered.