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Crystal forms of LY334370 HCl: Isolation, solid-state characterization, and physicochemical properties

✍ Scribed by Susan M. Reutzel-Edens; Rita L. Kleemann; Peggy L. Lewellen; Alfio L. Borghese; Luc J. Antoine


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2003
Tongue
English
Weight
297 KB
Volume
92
Category
Article
ISSN
0022-3549

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✦ Synopsis


LY334370 HCl, a 5HT1f agonist investigated for the treatment of migraines, was identified in five crystal forms: three anhydrates (I-III), a dihydrate, and an acetic acid solvate. The identification and characterization of these crystal forms by optical microscopy, differential scanning calorimetry, thermogravimetric and moisture sorption analyses, solid-state NMR spectroscopy, and X-ray crystallography (Form I only) are presented. Physical properties, including hygroscopicity, solubility, and intrinsic dissolution rate, were assessed for Form I and the dihydrate, the two most viable crystal forms for commercial development. Surprisingly, anhydrous Form I was found to be the thermodynamically most stable crystal form in water, dissolving six times slower than the dihydrate, a difference that correlates well with the rank order of aqueous solubility.


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