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Crystal Chemistry of the Saccharinato Complexes of Trivalent Lanthanides and Yttrium

✍ Scribed by Oscar E. Piro; Eduardo E. Castellano; Enrique J. Baran


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2002
Tongue
German
Weight
253 KB
Volume
628
Category
Article
ISSN
0372-7874

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✦ Synopsis


Saccharinate complexes of the fourteen trivalent lanthanide cations and Y III were prepared by reaction between the respective lanthanide carbonates and saccharin in aqueous solution. Their crystal structures were determined by single crystal X-ray diffractometry. They represent three different structural types. The first family, of composition Ln(sac)(H 2 O) 8 2 •H 2 O (sac ϭ anion of saccharin; Ln ϭ La,Ce,Pr,Nd.Sm,Eu), belongs to the monoclinic space group P2 1 /c with Z ϭ 4 and the Ln III cation is in a tricapped trigonal prismatic environment with nine-fold oxygen coordination. The second group of composition [Ln(sac) 2 (H 2 O) 6 ]-(sac)(Hsac)•4H 2 O with Ln ϭ Gd,Dy,Ho,Er,Yb,Lu,and Y, pertains to the triclinic P1 ¯space group, with Z ϭ 2 and constitutes a new Kristallchemie der Saccharinat Komplexe der dreiwertigen Lanthanide und Yttrium Inhaltsübersicht. Saccharinat Komplexe der vierzehn dreiwertigen Lanthanide und Y III wurden durch Reaktion zwischen den entsprechenden Lanthanid Carbonaten und Saccharin in wässriger Lösung dargestellt. Ihre Kristallstrukturen wurden röntgenographisch an Einkristallen bestimmt. Sie bilden drei verschiedene Strukturtypen. Die erste Familie, mit der Zusammensetzung Ln(sac)-(H 2 O) 8 2 •H 2 O (sac ϭ Anion des Saccharins, Ln ϭ La, Ce,Pr,Nd,Sm,Eu) kristallisiert in der monoklinen Raumgruppe P2 1 /c mit Z ϭ 4 und das Ln III -Kation hat eine trigonal-prismatische Umgebung mit neunfacher Sauerstoff-Koordination. Die zweite Gruppe mit der Zusammensetzung Ln(sac) 2 (H 2 O) 6 -(Hsac)•4H 2 O, mit Ln ϭ Gd,Dy,Ho,Er,Yb,Lu, und Y, gehört der


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