In SiC/SiC composites, the matrix has greater creep resistance than the fibers. The consequent fiber deformation has been shown to transfer sufficient stress onto the matrix that, above a threshold, matrix cracks propagate across the 0 ° plies. This process increases the compliance of the composite
Creep deformation of alumina-SiC composites
✍ Scribed by S.R. Nutt; P. Lipetzky; P.F. Becher
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1990
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 984 KB
- Volume
- 126
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0921-5093
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✦ Synopsis
Composites of alumina reinforced with SiC whiskers have been creep tested in bending and in compression at 1200-1400 °C in an air ambient. The flexural creep data follow a power law constitutive relation with two distinct stress exponents that depend on the level of applied stress. Crept specimens were examined by transmission electron microscopy to determine the mechanisms of creep deformation and microstructural damage. The primary mechanism of creep deformation under these conditions is grain boundary and interface sliding resulting from diffusion. At high stress levels, the sliding is often unaccommodated, resulting in cavitation at grain boundary-interface junctions. Cavitation is associated with an increase in the stress exponent for flexural creep.
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