Coupled Ocean-Atmosphere Models
β J.C.J. Nihoul (Eds.)
π Library
π
1985
π Elsevier
π English
β¦ LIBER β¦
π
Coupled Ocean-Atmosphere Models
β Scribed by J.C.J. Nihoul (Eds.)
- Publisher
- Elsevier, Academic Press
- Year
- 1985
- Tongue
- English
- Leaves
- 793
- Series
- Elsevier Oceanography Series 40
- Category
- Library
β¬ Acquire This Volume
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
The exchange of momentum, heat, moisture, gases (such as CO2 and O2) and salt between the atmosphere and the ocean is a phenomenon of paramount importance for the dynamics of the atmosphere and the ocean. With the pressing need for reliable climate forecast (e.g. to deal with severe food and energy problems) interactive ocean-atmosphere models have become one of the main objectives of geophysical fluid dynamics. This volume provides the first state-of-the-art review of interactive ocean-atmosphere modelling and its application to climates. The papers are by active and eminent scientists from different countries and different disciplines. They provide a up-to-date survey of major recent discoveries and valuable recommendations for future research.
β¦ Table of Contents
Content:
Edited by
Page III
Copyright page
Page IV
List of Contributors
Pages V-VII
Preface
Page IX
Jacques C.J. Nihoul
Chapter 1 A Coupled Ocean-Atmosphere and the Response to Increasing Atmospheric Co2 Original Research Article
Pages 1-6
Kirk Bryan, Syukuro Manabe
Chapter 2 Modelling The Atmospheric Response to the 1982/83 el NiΓ±o Original Research Article
Pages 7-17
G.J. Boer
Chapter 3 Sensitivity of January Climate Response to the Position of Pacific Sea-Surface Temperature Anomalies Original Research Article
Pages 19-27
Maurice L. Blackmon
Chapter 4 Subseasonal Scale Oscillation, Bimodal climatic state and the El Nino/Southern Oscillation Original Research Article
Pages 29-40
K.-M. Lau
Chapter 5 Results from a moist Equatorial Atmosphere Model Original Research Article
Pages 41-49
M.K. Davey
Chapter 6 Large-Scale Momentum Exchange in the Coupled Atmosphere-Ocean Original Research Article
Pages 51-61
John A.T. Bye
Chapter 7 Climate Variability Studies with a Primitive Equation Model of the Equatorial Pacific Original Research Article
Pages 63-81
M. Latif, E. Maier-Reimer, D.J. Olbers
Chapter 8 Response of the uk Meteorological Office General Circulation model To Sea-Surface Temperature Anomalies in the Tropical Pacific Ocean Original Research Article
Pages 83-107
T.N. Palmer
Chapter 9 Transient Effects due to Oceanic Thermal inertia in an Atmospheric Model Coupled to two Oceans Original Research Article
Pages 109-119
A.H. Taylor, D. Muir, N. Murdoch
Chapter 10 Gcm Sensitivity To 1982β83 Equatorial Pacific Sea-Surface Temperature Anomalies Original Research Article
Pages 121-130
M.J. Fennessy, L. Marx, J. Shukla
Chapter 11 The Global Climate Simulated by a Coupled Atmosphere-Ocean General Circulation Model: Preliminary Results Original Research Article
Pages 131-151
W. Lawrence Gates, Young-June Han, Michael E. Schlesinger
Chapter 12 Free Equatorial Instabilities in Simple Coupled Atmosphere-Ocean Models Original Research Article
Pages 153-165
Anthony C. Hirst
Chapter 13 An Analysis of the Air-Sea-Ice Interaction Simulated by the Osu-Coupled Atmosphere-Ocean General Circulation Model Original Research Article
Pages 167-182
Young-June Han, Michael E. Schlesinger, W. Lawrence Gates
Chapter 14 Observed Long-Term Variability in the Global Surface Temperatures of the Atmosphere And Oceans Original Research Article
Pages 183-198
Abraham H. Oort, Mary Ann C. Maher
Chapter 15 Multivariate Analysis of Sensitivity Studies with Atmospheric Gcm'S Original Research Article
Pages 199-209
Claude Frankignoul
Chapter 16 Interannual and Seasonal Variability of the Tropical Atlantic ocean depicted by Sixteen years of Sea-Surface Temperature and wind stress Original Research Article
Pages 211-237
Jacques Servain, JoΓ«l Picaut, Antonio J. Busalacchi
Chapter 17 An Atmosphere-Ocean Coupled model for Long-Range Numerical Forecasts Original Research Article
Pages 239-247
Guo Yu-Fu, Wang Xiao-Xi, Chen Ying-Yi, Chao Jih-Ping
Chapter 18 On the Specification of surface fluxes in Coupled atmosphere-ocean General Circulation Models Original Research Article
Pages 249-262
J.F.B. Mitchell, C.A. Wilson, C. Price
Chapter 19 Importance of Coupling between Dynamic and Thermodynamic Processes at the sea Surface: The Large-Scale, Oceanic Point of view Original Research Article
Pages 263-274
Benoit Cushman-Roisin
Chapter 20 The Significant Tropospheric Midlatitudinal El NiΓ±o Response Patterns Observed in january 1983 and Simulated by a GCM Original Research Article
Pages 275-288
Hans Von Storch, Harald A. Kruse
Chapter 21 Response of a GFDL General Circulation model to sst Fluctuations Observed in the Tropical Pacific Ocean During the Period 1962β1976 Original Research Article
Pages 289-302
Ngar-Cheung Lau, Abraham H. Oort
Chapter 22 Elements of Coupled Ocean-Atmosphere models for the Tropics Original Research Article
Pages 303-327
A.E. Gill
Chapter 23 The Mean Response of the ECMWF Global model to the Composite El NiΓ±o Anomaly in Extended Range Prediction Experiments Original Research Article
Pages 329-343
U. Cubasch
Chapter 24 Simple Models of EL NiΓ±o and the Southern Oscillation Original Research Article
Pages 345-370
Julian P. McCreary Jr., David L.T. Anderson
Chapter 25 The Response of the OSU two-level Atmospheric General Circulation model to a warm Sea-Surface Temperature Anomaly over the Eastern Equatorial Pacific Ocean Original Research Article
Pages 371-390
Steven K. Esbensen
Chapter 26 A Preliminary study of Intermonthly Changes in Sea-Surface Temperature Anomalies Throughout the world Ocean Original Research Article
Pages 391-404
Martin R. Newman, Ann M. Storey
Chapter 27 Morphology of the Somali Current system during the southwest monsoon Original Research Article
Pages 405-437
Mark E. Luther, James J. O'Brien, Alex H. Meng
Chapter 28 A Model for the Sea-Surface temperature and heat Content in the North Atlantic Ocean Original Research Article
Pages 439-445
H. Le Treut, J.Y. Simonot, M. CrΓ©pon
Chapter 29 The Role of the ocean in CO2-Induced Climate Change: Preliminary Results From The Osu Coupled Atmosphere-Ocean general Circulation model Original Research Article
Pages 447-478
Michael E. Schlesinger, W. Lawrence Gates, Young-June Han
Chapter 30 Atmospheric Response of a general circulation model forced by a Sea-Surface Temperature Distribution Analogous to the winter 1982β83 EL NiΓ±o Original Research Article
Pages 479-490
Yves Tourre, Michel Déqué, Jean François Royer
Chapter 31 The Response of an Equatorial pacific ocean model to wind Forcing Original Research Article
Pages 491-512
M.A. Rowe, N.C. Wells
Chapter 32 A Simple Wind- and Buoyancy-Driven Thermocline Model Original Research Article
Pages 513-516
Peter D. Kill Worth
Chapter 33 Simulation of El NiΓ±o of 1982β1983 Original Research Article
Pages 517-541
S.G.H. Philander, A.D. Seigel
Chapter 34 The physics of Thermocline Ventilation Original Research Article
Pages 543-590
J.D. Woods
Chapter 35 Preliminary Experiments on the sensitivity of Atmospheric monthly mean Prediction to Sea-Surface Temperature Specification Original Research Article
Pages 591-611
RΓ©jean Michaud, T.N. Krishnamurti, Robert Sadourny
Chapter 36 The Parametrization of the Upper Ocean Mixed layer in Coupled Ocean-Atmosphere Models Original Research Article
Pages 613-635
C. Gordon, M. Bottomley
Chapter 37 Stability of a simple Air-Sea coupled model in the Tropics Original Research Article
Pages 637-657
T. Yamagata
Chapter 38 Numerical Experiments on a Four-Dimensional Analysis of Polymode and βSectionsβ Programmes - Oceanographic data Original Research Article
Pages 659-673
A.S. Sarkisyan, S.G. Demyshev, G.K. Korotaev, V.A. Moiseenko
Chapter 39 Effects of Varying Sea-Surface Temperature on 10-Day Atmospheric model forecasts Original Research Article
Pages 675-695
Peter H. Ranelli, Russell L. Elsberry, Chi-Sann Liou, Scot A. Sandgathe
Chapter 40 Interannual climate variability associated with the El NiΓ±o/ Southern Oscillation Original Research Article
Pages 697-725
Eugene M. Rasmusson, Phillip A. Arkin
Chapter 41 Modeling Tropical Sea-Surface Temperature: Implications of various atmospheric Responses Original Research Article
Pages 727-734
Paul S. Schopf
Chapter 42 Models of Interactive Mixed Layers Original Research Article
Pages 735-748
Eric B. Kraus
Chapter 43 A GCM study of the atmospheric response to tropical SST Anomalies Original Research Article
Pages 749-764
Max J. Suarez
List Of Participants
Pages 765-767
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