## Abstract The selectivity of hexane isomers towards cottonseed pigments and colour fixed pigments was illustrated by using spectrophotometric analysis of crude, refined and bleached oils, and by refinability and bleachability criteria. Crude cottonseed oil contains besides the alkali‐refinable go
Cottonseed colour fixed pigments. Part III. Prevention of colour fixation and removal of colour-fixed pigments
✍ Scribed by Attia, M. ;Abbasy, M. ;El-Nockrashy, A. S. ;Shoeb, Z. E.
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1981
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 394 KB
- Volume
- 25
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0027-769X
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✦ Synopsis
Abstract
Gossypol‐oil solution and colour‐fixed oil prepared therefrom are treated with ethanolamine, p‐aminobenzoic acid, urea, and acetic acid. The efficiency of the four additives in removal of gossypol and colour fixed pigments is examined. Ethanolamine and p‐aminobenzoic acid at 0.5 and 1.0% levels of the oil weight result in complete removal of gossypol and superior oil‐colour. The treated oils do not show any sign of colour reversion when subjected to conditions of accelerated storage.
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## Abstract Colour fixed pigments can be detected in refined and bleached oils rather than in crude oils, since in the latter their absorption is masked up by the gossypol pigments. Isohexane is the most desirable hexane isomer. Though it produces darker crude oils, yet refinability and bleachabil