Primary cultures of rainbow trout hepatocyte are proposed as an alternative to the rainbow trout bioassay for evaluating mortality, hepatic metallothionein and cytochrome P4501A activity inductions, and hepatic DNA damage with industrial effluents. The validation study sought to assess the ( ) perfo
Cortisol induction of metallothionein in primary culture of rainbow trout hepatocytes
โ Scribed by Sven Johan Hyllner; Tommy Andersson; Carl Haux; Per-Eric Olsson
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1989
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 559 KB
- Volume
- 139
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0021-9541
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
โฆ Synopsis
In the present experiment, metabolically active primary cultures of rainbow trout hepatocytes were utilized to study the inducibility of metallothionein after cortisol treatment. Glucocorticoid induction of metallothionein has previously only been demonstrated in mammalian systems. We now demonstrate the inducibility of rainbow trout metallothionein by cortisol treatment of primary hepatocytes. A 90% elevation above control levels was achieved within 8 days of treatment. Zinc treatment was performed to evaluate the system, and 100 FM zinc in the culture medium resulted in a 350% increase of the metallothionein levels. We conclude that primary culture of rainbow trout hepatocytes constitutes an efficient system for studies of MT induction kinetics.
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