Acute asthma exacerbations are common complaints in patients who present to the emergency department. A prospective, double-blinded study was designed to evaluate how frequency of dosing of an inhaled ~-agonist, metaproterenol (Alupent ยฎ inhalation solution) would affect patient response, length of
Corticosteroids in the treatment of acute exacerbations of asthma
โ Scribed by John D. Patrick
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1981
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 145 KB
- Volume
- 10
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1097-6760
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
โฆ Synopsis
gonococcal disease. ESR elevation is variably present. A negative cervical Gram's stain does not exclude gonococcal disease, but can be quite specific if vaginal flora is eliminated and a pure endocervical specimen obtained. When GC is seen, a presumptive diagnosis of GC salpingitis may be made. Culdocentesis recovers turbid fluid and leukocytes in 80% of those with moderate or severe symptoms, but may also be positive in other types of intra-abdominal pathology. When pelvic abscess is suspected, ultrasonography is a highly accurate means of diagnosis. (Editor's note: The high incidence of false positive diagnoses and their nature, namely missed appendicitis and ectopic pregnancy, is of great concern. While laparoscopy will reduce this, it is not practical to laparoscope all patients with non-classic presentations, negative cervical Gram's stains, and negative culdocenteses as indicated.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
Often chronic obstructdve pulmonary disease (COPD) patients treated for acute exacerbations receive intravenous (IV) aminophylline in addition to inhaled bronchodilators that may raise serum levels of theophylline into the toxic range. A double-blind, randomized study of 52 men ~vith COPD who came t
Inhaled corticosteroids reduce asthma symptoms and exacerbations, improve lung function, and reduce airway inflammation and bronchial hyperreactivity more effectively than other treatments. However, inhaled corticosteroids may be unable to return lung function and bronchial hyperreactivity to normal
A study was made of the effects of inhaling 5 mg of terbutaline and 0.5 mg of ipratropium bromide in 11 patients arriving at our emergency room with acute asthma (FEV1 less than or equal to 50% of the predicted). Measurable plasma levels of terbutaline before treatment were found in all patients who
Study objectives: To compare bronchodilation, chronotropic effects, and side effects of the same dose of nebulized albuterol when given by either intermittent or continuous administration. Design: A randomized assignment of patients to one of the two methods of albuterol nebulization. Setting: Adu