Coronal magnetic fields from microwave polarization observations
โ Scribed by C. E. Alissandrakis; F. Borgioli; F. Chiuderi Drago; M. Hagyard; K. Shibasaki
- Publisher
- Springer
- Year
- 1996
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 963 KB
- Volume
- 167
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0038-0938
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
โฆ Synopsis
The solar active region (AR) 7530 was observed at 6 cm on July 3 and 4, 1993 with the Westerbork Synthesis Radio Telescope, using a multi-channel receiver with very narrow bandwidth.
We compare the radio data with Yohkoh SXT observations and with the magnetic field extrapolated from the Marshall vector magnetograms in the force-free and current-free approximations. The comparison with soft X-rays shows that, although a general agreement exists between the shape of the radio intensity map and the X-ray loops, the brightness temperature, Tb, obtained using the parameters derived from the SXT is much lower than that observed. The comparison with the extrapolated photospheric fields shows instead that they account very well for the observed Tb above the main sunspots, if gyroresonance emission is assumed. In the observation of July 4 an inversion and strong suppression of the circular polarization was clearly present above different portions of the AR, which indicates that particular relationships exist between the electron density and the magnetic field in the region where the corresponding lines of sight cross the field quasi-perpendicularly. The extrapolated magnetic field at a much higher level (~ 10 l~ cm), satisfies the constraints required by the wave propagation theory all over the AR. However, a rather low electron density is derived.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
A noise storm center clearly associated to an active center has been followed from January 2 to January 8, 1969. The study of the mean distribution of continuum and of type 1 bursts has shown a global and systematic displacement interpreted in terms of the coronal magnetic structure. This structure
An exceptional variety of positions and polarizations was found for two type I storms and numerous sporadic bursts observed during 15 consecutive days with the Culgoora radioheliograph at 80 and 160 MHz. The radio data are combined with optical data to derive a model of the coronal magnetic field st
Daily magnetogram observations of the large-scale photospheric magnetic field have been made at the John M. Wilcox Solar Observatory at Stanford since May of 1976. These measurements provide a homogeneous record of the changing solar field through most of solar cycle 21. Using the photospheric data