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Cornea epithelial damage thresholds in rabbits exposed to Tm:YAG laser radiation at 2.02 μm

✍ Scribed by Russell L. McCally; Richard A. Farrell; C. Brent Bargeron


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1992
Tongue
English
Weight
584 KB
Volume
12
Category
Article
ISSN
0196-8092

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✦ Synopsis


We have determined exposure conditions for minimal damage to the corneal epithelium in rabbit using a continuous wave Tm: YAG laser operating in the TEM,, mode at incident powers between 80 and 450 mW. The l/e beam diameter was 0.94 mm and exposure durations for threshold damage ranged from 4.3 to 0.08 sec. Calculated temperature increases on the beam axis 10 Fm beneath the surface at the measured thresholds were essentially constant and averaged 44°C. This is basically the same temperature increase found for threshold CO, laser damage and suggests that the critical temperature damage model, which correlates CO, laser damage, can predict damage thresholds for midinfrared laser radiation. We also showed that reliable thresholds can be determined in freshly enucleated eyes, thus opening up the possibility of using available laser sources in laboratories not equipped and approved for animal experiments to determine damage thresholds. o 1992 Wiley-Liss, Inc.