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Cor pulmonale presenting in a patient with congenital kyphoscoliosis following intercontinental air travel

✍ Scribed by J. S. Noble; J. A. H. Davidson


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1999
Tongue
English
Weight
317 KB
Volume
54
Category
Article
ISSN
0003-2409

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✦ Synopsis


We present the case of a 59-year-old man with congenital kyphoscoliosis who developed cor pulmonale for the first time following intercontinental air travel. Prolonged exposure to the low partial pressure of oxygen in the cabin of the aircraft led to pulmonary hypertension and right heart failure. The case highlights the potential for long-haul air travel to cause decompensation in patients with thoracic deformity and apparently stable cardiorespiratory function. It also emphasises the need for patients and their medical attendants to carefully consider the potential health implications of the hypoxic atmosphere in pressurised aircraft.