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Coping with threats to self-esteem: the differing patterns of subjects with high versus low trait self-esteem in first-person accounts

✍ Scribed by Astrid Schütz


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1998
Tongue
English
Weight
206 KB
Volume
12
Category
Article
ISSN
0890-2070

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✦ Synopsis


Based on retrospective self-reports, strategies of coping with threats to self-esteem in close relationships were investigated in a sample of 412 adults in south-west Germany. Results indicate that self-esteem was negatively associated with experiencing failure or criticism as a threat to self-esteem. There was a positive association between participants' self-esteem and their self-reported tendency to approach the problem optimistically and act in a rational manner. Self-esteem was negatively associated with feeling dependent on the partner and with treating the partner in a hostile way. As far as women were concerned, self-esteem was also positively related to coping eectiveness. In the case of men the results were less clear. It is suggested that the self-defeating coping style associated with low self-esteem may be self-perpetuating.