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Conversion of organic acids to h2 by Rhodospirillaceae grown with glutamate or dinitrogen as nitrogen source

✍ Scribed by Ludovik Segers; Willy Verstraete


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1983
Tongue
English
Weight
534 KB
Volume
25
Category
Article
ISSN
0006-3592

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✦ Synopsis


Axenic cultures of Rhodopseudomonas capsulata, Rhodospirillum rubrum, and Rhodomicrobium vannielii grown with glutamate as the nitrogen source converted lactate, acetate, and butyrate to H2 and C02. Conversion rates ranged from 100 to 926 mL H, L;'day-' (where L, is the reactor contents), and efficiencies vaned from 23 to 100%. When grown with N2, conversion rates up to 760 mL H, L; ' day-' and efficiencies up to 100% were achieved. Upon aging, cultures appear to rapidly increase in hydrogen uptake activity and furthermore decrease in nitrogenase activity, both factors leading to a slowdown of hydrogen production. This was particularly the case for diazotrophically grown photobacteria.