๐”– Bobbio Scriptorium
โœฆ   LIBER   โœฆ

Conversion of cellulose to sugars by resting cells of a mesophilic anaerobe, Bacteriodes cellulosolvens

โœ Scribed by Christine Giuliano; A. W. Khan


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1985
Tongue
English
Weight
294 KB
Volume
27
Category
Article
ISSN
0006-3592

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โœฆ Synopsis


During the growth of Bacteroides cellulosolvens in media containing cellulose, the accumulation of unutilized sugars in the culture broth occurred mainly during the stationary phase of growth. Cells harvested during the stationary phase of growth continued to convert both cellulose and hemicellulose to cellobiose, glucose, and xylose. These three sugars caused feedback inhibition. Continuous removal of these sugars during the incubation of cells with cellulose at pH 5 accumulated ca. 32 g/L of sugars as compared to ca. 17 g/L produced under batch conditions of growth. Sugar formation by resting cells also increased with increasing cell concentration and did not require any nutrient.


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โœ A. W. Khan; William D. Murray ๐Ÿ“‚ Article ๐Ÿ“… 1982 ๐Ÿ› Springer Netherlands ๐ŸŒ English โš– 247 KB

A coculture consisting of two mesophilic anaerobes, produced about 0.8 mole of ethanol per mole of cellulose from a variety of cellulosic materials. The non-cellulolytic member of this coculture, Clostridium saccharolyticum sp. nov. converted glucose and xylose to ethanol and acetic acid in ratios o