Controlled Ring-Opening Polymerization of Lactones and Lactide Initiated by Lanthanum Isopropoxide, 2. Mechanistic Studies
✍ Scribed by Maud Save; Alain Soum
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2002
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 266 KB
- Volume
- 203
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1022-1352
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
Abstract
The mechanism of ring‐opening polymerization of some lactones and lactide initiated by lanthanum isopropoxide has been comprehensively investigated. NMR and viscosity analyses demonstrated that three active polymer chains grow per lanthanum atom and that, depending on the coordinating ability of the monomer, propagation proceeds on aggregated or unaggregated active species. It is also demonstrated that inter‐ and intramolecular side reactions are limited and that lanthanum‐based initiator selectivity in ring‐opening polymerization is analogous to that of aluminum ones.
Part of the proposed mechanism for the lanthanum alkoxide initiated polymerization of ε‐caprolactone.
magnified imagePart of the proposed mechanism for the lanthanum alkoxide initiated polymerization of ε‐caprolactone.
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
Polyether dendrons have been successfully used as macroinitiators for the living ring-opening polymerization (ROP) of lactones and lactides. A hydroxyl group located at the focal point of dendrimers of different generations was transformed into diethyl aluminum alkoxides by reaction with triethyl al
Ring-opening polymerization of DL-lactide (LA) has been initiated with the ( 3 -C 3 H 5 ) 2 Sm( 2 -Cl) 2 ( 3 -Cl) 2 Mg(tmed)( 2 -Cl)Mg(tmed) complex both in bulk and solution. The effects of reaction conditions, such as reaction time, reaction temperature, and monomer/initiator molar ratio on the po