Control of photochemistry of stilbazolium ion by adsorption to poly(potassium vinylsulfate) and to hectorite clay

✍ Scribed by Takayuki Nakahira; Masayuki Hama; Osamu Fukuchi; Toshiya Okamura; Susumu Iwabuchi; Shogo Shimazu; Takayoshi Uematsu; Hideo Kikuchi

• Publisher: John Wiley and Sons
• Year: 1995
• Tongue: English
• Weight: 341 KB
• Volume: 16
• Category: Article
• ISSN: 1022-1336
• DOI: 10.1002/marc.1995.030161003

✦ Synopsis

Abstract

Adsorption or intercalation of trans‐1‐methyl‐4‐(2‐phenylvinyl)pyridinium ion (stilbazolium ion, SB (1)) to a polyelectrolyte, i. e., poly(potassium vinylsulfate) (PVSK), and to a hectorite clay is studied and its effect on the photochemistry of SB examined. trans‐cis Photoisomerization of SB molecularly adsorbed to PVSK proceeds efficiently as with free SB in water, while that of SB molecularly intercalated in the clay is markedly suppressed. Photodimerization proceeds efficiently with SB intercalated in the clay in the aggregated form. Overall photodecoloration, however, proceeds more efficiently with SB adsorbed to PVSK under multiple adsorption conditions apparently due to the higher mobility of PVSK‐adsorbed SB compared to that of clay‐intercalated SB.