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Contribution of clinical teratologists and geneticists to the evaluation of the etiology of congenital malformations alleged to be caused by environmental agents: Ionizing radiation, electromagnetic fields, microwaves, radionuclides, and ultrasound

✍ Scribed by Graham, John M.; Jones, Kenneth Lyons; Brent, Robert L.


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1999
Tongue
English
Weight
60 KB
Volume
59
Category
Article
ISSN
0040-3709

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✦ Synopsis


Analysis of these six clinical problems demonstrates the value of a complete clinical evaluation of a child with congenital malformations by an experienced and well-trained physician who is familiar with the fields of developmental biology, teratology , epidemiology, and genetics. Too often, the entire emphasis is placed on epidemiological data that may be meager or insufficient for a rational conclusion when clinical findings that are readily available can provide definitive answers with regard to the etiology of a child's malformations or the merits of an environmental etiology.