In this paper, we propose the Content-Aware Fast Motion Estimation Algorithm (CAFME) that can reduce computation complexity of motion estimation (ME) in H.264/AVC while maintaining almost the same coding efficiency. Motion estimation can be divided into two phases: searching phase and matching phase
Content-aware full search scheme for motion estimation
โ Scribed by Shih-Yu Huang
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2004
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 147 KB
- Volume
- 14
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0899-9457
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โฆ Synopsis
Abstract
Taking into consideration computational complexity and design regularity, this article proposes a contentโaware full search (CAFS) block matching scheme for motion estimation. Full search (FS) is widely employed in hardware design of block matching because of its regular data flow. But the huge computational complexity of FS makes it infeasible especially in lowโpower environments. To reduce the required computational complexity, CAFS using a contentโaware computation allocation mechanism dynamically distributes computation to blocks with distinct motion content based on centerโbiased distribution characteristics of motion vectors. Because all operations of CAFS can be performed by a series of ยฑ2 FSs, the hardware of CAFS can be easily extended by the design of FS. Experimental results indicates that CAFS can achieve about 0.5โ1.4 dB quality improvement over original FS in football and table tennis sequences under the same computation. ยฉ 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Int J Imaging Syst Technol, 14, 246โ252, 2004; Published online in Wiley InterScience (www.interscience.wiley.com). DOI 10.1002/ima.20028
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