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Construction techniques for adiabatic demagnetization refrigerators using ferric ammonium alum

✍ Scribed by Grant W. Wilson; Peter T. Timbie


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1999
Tongue
English
Weight
96 KB
Volume
39
Category
Article
ISSN
0011-2275

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✦ Synopsis


We describe techniques used to fabricate the cold stage of an adiabatic demagnetization refrigerator that uses the paramagnetic salt ferric ammonium alum. We discuss the design of a leak-tight housing for the salt as well as a technique for growing ferric ammonium alum crystals that results in a housing filled with > 98% refrigerant. These techniques have proven to be reliable in creating robust single-stage refrigerators. Similar techniques can be used for the second stage of a dual-stage adiabatic demagnetization refrigerator.