Construction of ternary phase diagrams in nonsolvent/solvent/PMMA systems
β Scribed by Juin-Yih Lai; Shun-Fu Lin; Fung-Ching Lin; Da-Ming Wang
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1998
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 193 KB
- Volume
- 36
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0887-6266
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β¦ Synopsis
In this work, the ternary phase diagrams in three nonsolvent/solvent/ PMMA systems ( n-hexane/ n-butyl acetate/PMMA, water/acetone/PMMA, and n-hexane/acetone/PMMA) were constructed by theoretical calculation and experimental measurement. Binodal curves were calculated by using the Flory-Huggins theory for three-component systems and measured by titrating the PMMA solution with nonsolvent until the onset of turbidity. By using concentration-dependent nonsolvent/solvent and solvent/PMMA interaction parameters and constant nonsolvent/PMMA interaction parameters, good agreement has been obtained between the calculation and the measurement. The values of nonsolvent/solvent interaction parameters were taken from the literature sources, and the values of solvent/PMMA and nonsolvent/PMMA interaction parameters were measured by vapor sorption and swelling equilibrium, respectively.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
A phase diagram for the commercially significant ternary system poly(acrylonitrile-co-methylacrylate-co-sulfonic acid), sodium thiocyanate, and water, used to wet-spin textile acrylic fibers, was constructed from a linearized cloudpoint curve correlation. Experimental cloudpoints in the accessible l