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Construction of an Associative Memory using Unstable Periodic Orbits of a Chaotic Attractor

✍ Scribed by CLEMENS WAGNER; JÖRG W. STUCKI


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2002
Tongue
English
Weight
195 KB
Volume
215
Category
Article
ISSN
0022-5193

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✦ Synopsis


Unstable periodic orbits are the skeleton of a chaotic attractor. We constructed an associative memory based on the chaotic attractor of an artificial neural network, which associates input patterns to unstable periodic orbits. By processing an input, the system is driven out of the ground state to one of the pre-defined disjunctive areas of the attractor. Each of these areas is associated with a different unstable periodic orbit. We call an input pattern learned if the control mechanism keeps the system on the unstable periodic orbit during the response. Otherwise, the system relaxes back to the ground state on a chaotic trajectory. The major benefits of this memory device are its high capacity and low-energy consumption. In addition, new information can be simply added by linking a new input to a new unstable periodic orbit.