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Construction of a multi-functional extracellular matrix protein that increases number of N1E-115 neuroblast cells having neurites

✍ Scribed by Makiko Nakamura; Masayasu Mie; Hisakazu Mihara; Makoto Nakamura; Eiry Kobatake


Book ID
102299241
Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2009
Tongue
English
Weight
237 KB
Volume
91B
Category
Article
ISSN
1552-4973

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

An artificially designed fusion protein, which was designed to have strong cell adhesive activity and an active functional unit that enhances neuronal differentiation of mouse N1E‐115 neuroblast cells, was developed. In this study, a laminin‐1‐derived IKVAV sequence, which stimulates neurite outgrowth in conditions of serum deprivation, was engineered and incorporated into an elastin‐derived structural unit. The designed fusion protein also had a cell‐adhesive RGD sequence derived from fibronectin. The resultant fusion protein could adsorb efficiently onto hydrophobic culture surfaces and showed cell adhesion activity similar to laminin. N1E‐115 cells grown on the fusion protein exhibited more cells with neurites than cells grown on laminin‐1. These results indicated that the constructed protein could retain properties of incorporated functional peptides and could provide effective signal transport. The strategy of designing multi‐functional fusion proteins has the possibility for supporting current tissue engineering techniques. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Biomed Mater Res Part B: Appl Biomater, 2009