RP4-prime plasmids containing chromosomal fragments of either Escherichia coli or Rhizobium meliloti were constructed in vitro. When introduced into E. coli or R. meliloti respectively, they promoted a polarized transfer of the chromosome as demonstrated either by the gradient of transfer of various
Construction in vitro of “Phage-plasmid” chimerae: a new tool to analyse the mechanism of plasmid maintenance
✍ Scribed by Couturier, M. ;Janssens, J. ;Bex, F. ;Desmyter, A. ;Bonnevalle, I.
- Publisher
- Springer
- Year
- 1979
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 327 KB
- Volume
- 169
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0026-8925
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✦ Synopsis
In this paper, we report the construction in vitro of chimerae between lambdoid replacement vectors (Murray et al., 1977) and the miniF Apr plasmid: pSC138 (Timmis et al., 1975). lambdaF recombinants were shown to be chimerae between the lambda and the F replicons. By genetical tests, we have demonstrated that both lambda and F replication mechanisms are functional: the lambdaF recombinant behaves as a non defective plaque forming phage on lambda sensitive bacteria and establishes itself as a stable plasmid on recA F- homoimmune bacteria. In the extra-chromosomal state, the lambdaF recombinant apparently retains the controlled autonomous replication and the FI incompatibility characteristics of the F plasmid. The potential experimental uses of these phages are discussed.
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