Consequences of gauge invariance for fractionally charged quasi-particles
✍ Scribed by S. Kivelson; M. Roček
- Book ID
- 113350067
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1985
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 259 KB
- Volume
- 156
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0370-2693
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📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
New, gauge-independent, second-order Lagrangian for the motion of classical, charged test particles is used to derive the corresponding Hamiltonian formulation. For this purpose a (relatively little known) Hamiltonian description of theories derived from second-order Lagrangians is presented. Unlike
New, gauge-independent, second-order Lagrangian for the motion of classical, charged test particles is proposed. It differs from the standard, gauge-dependent, first-order Lagrangian by boundary terms only. A new method of deriving equations of motion from field equations is developed. When applied