Conjugative, Exciton and Charge-Resonance Interactions in D2d-9,9′-Spirobifluorene and D2d-Tetrabenzotricyclo [5.5.0.02,8]dodeca-3,5,9,11-tetraene. Photoelectron and Polarized Absorption Spectra
✍ Scribed by Jens Spanget-Larsen; Rolf Gleiter; Rudolf Haider
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1983
- Tongue
- German
- Weight
- 787 KB
- Volume
- 66
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0018-019X
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✦ Synopsis
Abstract
Photoelectron spectroscopy, polarized electronic absorption spectroscopy in stretched polymer sheets, and semiempirical theoretical methods have been applied to investigate the valence electronic structures of the two title compounds 1 and 2, considering fluorene (3) as a reference compound. The results are analyzed in terms of ‘through space’ and ‘through bond’ conjugative effects and exciton and charge‐resonance interactions. Spiro‐conjugation in 1 is found to play a similar role as ‘through bond’ interaction via the cyclobutane ring in 2. In contrast to the results of a recent investigation, exciton coupling is found to be relatively insignificant, while charge‐resonance effects are important. The transition close to 41 000 cm^−1^ in the absorption spectra of 1 and 2 has no obvious counterpart in the spectrum of 3; it is assigned to a ^1^E^−^ state with large charge‐resonance character, involving promotion of an electron from the HOMO of one half‐chromophore to the LUMO of the other.
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