Congenital hypomyelination neuropathy with arthrogryposis multiplex congenita
β Scribed by Kevin B. Boylan; Donna M. Ferriero; Claudia M. Greco; R. Ann Sheldon; Michael Dew
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1992
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 645 KB
- Volume
- 31
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0364-5134
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
A term male infant is described with a n isolated disorder of peripheral myelination. A t necropsy, the great majority of medium-to-large axons were unmyelinated. Electron microscopy showed normal axons and redundant lamination of basement membrane, suggestive of early onion bulb pathology. Immunohistochemistry of peripheral nerve showed deficiency of the myelin proteins P2 and Po, myelin basic protein, and myelin-associated glycoprotein. Arrest of peripheral myelination at the promyelin stage appears to be the origin of myelin deficiency.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
Arthrogryposis is defined as multiple joint contractures, the aetiology of which is variable. Prenatal diagnosis has focused on diminshed fetal movement and detection of joint contractures on ultrasound. These findings usually do not become evident until 16 to 18 weeks of gestation. Although others